The Haitian Blogger: Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine

July 28 marks the 94th anniversary of the US occupation of Haiti. The US occupied Haiti for 19 years, from 1915 to 1934. During that time Haitians were brutally repressed, thousands who resisted the occupation were killed, Haiti's constitution was re-written in Washington and its forest, resources and lands were plundered.

The current UN occupation of Haiti is also being resisted by Haitians. Many have rallied peacefully in the streets to protest the occupation. Thousands have died since the US financed coup against the Democratically elected government of Jean Bertrand Aristide. One leading human rights activist was Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine. August 12th will mark the second anniversary of the disappearance of Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine.

Vinco, as he is known to his friends was a tireless advocate and political activist who was committed to sovereignty and justice for Haiti.

"Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine is the coordinator of the Fondasyon Trant Septanm (September 30th Foundation) that works with the victims of the coup d'états of 1991 and 2004. As a young man, Pierre-Antoine worked on literacy projects with street children in his hometown of Port de Paix. After moving to Port au Prince and completing his training as a psychologist, he began creating organizations such as: Fondsayon Kore Timoun Yo (Foundation for the Support of Children) for young street children in Port au Prince ; FAM (Foyer pour Adolescentes Mère), a centre for teenage mothers ; and Map Vivre ("I Live"), a program designed to give psychological and medical aid to the victims of the first coup against Aristide in 1991."

In 2007, a few days before he was disappeared in UN-occupied Haiti, Lovinsky Pierre Antoine wrote a declaration remembering the first occupation on the occasion of this current second Western occupation of Haiti.

I've attempted a translation of some of his statement below, it's very rough, so if anyone wants to correct me, they are welcome to.

Commémoration du 28 Juillet Texte de la déclaration de la FTS
28 Jiyè 2007 DEKLARASYON

28 July 1915 - 28 July 2007, 92 years since the Yankee's army, which represents the imperialist force of America embarked on catastrophe for our country. This began 19 years of humiliation, 19 years of shame, 19 years of hardship, 19 years of darkness, 19 years of crisis, 19 years of hurt pride. What happened on July 28 is a curse on our nation's history.

We remember the way they slaughtered our peasants

We remember the way they slaughtered Charlemagne Péralte

We remember Rosalvo Bobo

We remember Pierre Sully

We remember all the rest...

We remember the Cacos

We remember all who fell with their guns in their hands

Yesterday's times are the same as today's times...

Honor to all...

Respect to all...

They sacrificed their lives

to save our honor, to save the dignity of our flag.

Shout 92.000 times for them

Anthony Phelps, a great Haitian intellectual, and writer wrote:

"And one morning when fresh blood filled the great mast and crushed the Chorus

The solidly incorruptible were moved to action

And it was Pierre Sully

And it was the strong Capois

And it was the Marchaterre

In vain on a door was Charlemagne Péralte sacrificed and the five thousand Cacos gave their blood and all their wounds, in vain.

The green god of the Yankees was more powerful than the loas

Read the full text here (in Kreyol)

Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine was disappeared in UN-occupied Haiti on August 12, 2007. He has never been found. No investigation of his disappearance has ever been formally announced or publicized by either the Preval government or the UN/US-occupiers, both of whom he had denounced.

___________

FONDASYON TRANT SEPTANM ("FTS")
Boite Postale 19042, #3, 2e Impasse Lavaud Port-au-Prince, HAITI
Tél: 509 – 706 – 9177 / 509 – 244 – 7987 / 88,
Couriel: fondasyontrantseptanm@yahoo.fr

BACKSTORY:

Rights Advocate Missing In Haiti: Lovinsky Pierre Antoine

Di yo nou vle jwen Lovinsky VIVAN!

We are urging for the safe return of Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine

To Better understand who would best benefit from the silencing and elimination of Lovinsky's activism, read:

The July 28, 2007 declaration of Lovinsky Pierre Antoine's Fondasyon Trant Septanm (in http://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gifKreyol, by Lovinsky Pierre Antoine, Haitian Perspective, July 31, 2007

Lovinsky Pierre Antoine on the Visit of Ban Ki Moun to Haiti (in French), by Lovinsky Pierre Antoine, Haitian Perspective, August 7, 2007

Sovereignty and Justice in Haiti - An exclusive Haiti Information, interview with Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine by Darren Ell | This is the first of a two-part interview, February 18, 2007

Sovereignty and Justice in Haiti by Darren Ell, Part two of a two-part interview
Haiti Information Project, March 4, 2007

08.07.07 -- Lovinsky navigates the delegation's rented SUV through the dusty streets of Port-de-Paix, Haiti.

08.07. 07 -- Fanmi Vanyan, a women's group and a young peasant movement leader speak as Eugenia Charles listens. Lovinsky hovers in the shadows behind Eugenia.

August 12, 2008 will be the one year anniversary of the disappearance of Lovinsky Pierre Antoine. It's a sad anniversary and a sad commentary that Lovinsky has not returned to his family. I really do not believe that Lovinsky is dead. I keep building scenarios in my mind where he could possibly still be alive and well somewhere.

I knew him, not well, but well enough to like him. We enjoyed a couple of beers together when we visited Mole St. Nicholas. Lovinsky's favorite beer was a Haitian brand that tastes a lot like Heineken. That's what I said when he offered me one. That day (August 9) we met with the leadership of Mole St. Nicholas. In that city we were told, people who had

Lavalas affiliations kept that a secret. It could be deadly if you revealed your politics. Many former members of the Haitian army hold positions of power there. One man who called himself a "professor", and seemed incensed by Lovinsky's presence, voiced criticism about Aristide. At that point, Lovinsky slowly got up from his seat on the panel, and strode outside to smoke a cigarette.

I asked him once if he knew President Aristide. He didn't say anything, he just held up two fingers and intertwined them together. Lovinsky was a man of few words, but he made you feel comfortable and safe in his presence. Ironic, that no one thought he needed protection. There we were in a gated house with guards, while he was left vulnerable to... who knows what.

We spent most of the day on the road back to Cap Haitian, stopping briefly in Gonaive to see the damage from the mud slides and rains. There were many people traversing the ripped up roads on motorcycles. The roads had been ripped up to allow for drainage, but had remained that way for months. Lovinsky got recognized everywhere we went in Haiti and it was no exception that day. A man on a motorcycle greeted him with enthusiasm and stopped to discuss the condition of the roads and when they would be fixed. Residents had no services at all; electricity, water, garbage collection... etc. The situation was very dire. Standing puddles of water invited insects and disease.

It was the evening of August 11 and me, three members of the delegation were riding into Port-au-Prince, with Lovinsky driving, from our afternoon in the town of Dessalines. As we drove by a section of the outskirts of town, a member exclaimed, "is this where they bring the bodies?" She pointed to the right and ahead of the car. "Yes, that's it," said Lovinsky. He then explained, about the mass grave site, where the bodies of murdered political activist, Lavalas members and others connected to the Aristide government were buried.

We spent the next day (August 12) touring the farm cooperative run by Bolivar Romulus in Miragoine. Bolivar is a former member of the Haitian parliament. His organization FOPAH works with students, peasant organizations and women's organizations in four of Haiti's departments (counties) to build sustainable farm cooperatives. Lovinsky took a picture of me as I sat on a little chair and typed notes on the laptop in the middle of one of Bolivar's neat rows of plants.

The night of August 12, Lovinsky brought in my bag that I usually keep close to me, but I had left it in the SUV. I was very grateful, because I had money and personal items like my notebook in it. The last person in the house to see Lovinsky, was our host, who saw him smoking in the back of the house at around 10 p.m.

A Canadian member of the delegation gave me the news on the afternoon of August 13. This man is courteous and well-mannered, so it surprised me to hear him swear. "Today was fucked-up, he said, Lovinsky never showed up. We don't know where he is."

The kidnapper called the delegation leader from Lovinsky's cell phone. He spoke in Kreyol. He said he was a "professional." When the delegation was told about the call from Lovinsky's phone, the fear and apprehension was palpable. The kidnapper demanded $300,000. He said not to go to the police. As we discussed the situation, I said something lame like, "the first 48 hours are the most important" -- as if that really mattered here in Haiti. It's not as if they have a crack investigative team ready to go to work to find human rights activist who are kidnapping victims. That afternoon the rented SUV was found on Delma. Some information indicate that Lovinsky disappeared between Delma 31 and Delma 40. More info (Marguerite Laurent, head of Haitian Lawyer's Leadership on Haitian radio. English translation not available).

The Canadians offered to go to their embassy the next day to ask for help in finding Lovinsky. The delegation leadership continued to talk to Lovinsky's friends and family and attempted to raise the ransom. Human rights and cultural activist, Marguerite Laurent, sent out an alert the evening of August 13, 2008.

A lawyer and "negotiator" came to the house and interviewed a leader of the delegation. The then Port-au-Prince Police Chief, was contacted, but he did not make an appearance at the house, nor did anyone else from the Haitian police. The police Chief said that they did not have the means to track Lovinsky's cell phone. The cell phone company Digicel has a virtual monopoly on cell phone service in Haiti, but may or may not have been contacted by the police for assistance. I believed that the Chief was genuinely concerned, just not equipped to deal with the situation, mostly for unspoken political reasons that everyone comprehends. Haiti is under occupation by people who are not interested in the health and well-being of Haitians in opposition to the occupation.

I remember riding in the SUV into the town of Dessalines, on August 10 as they held celebrations commemorating Bwa Kayiman. Dessalines is a historic town that had been named after a Frenchmen who took part in Napoleon's invasion of Haiti. It was renamed Dessalines when Aristide took office. The town is in a valley surrounded by mountains and served as a base for one of the Haitian revolution's fiercest and most successful leader, Dessalines. There are still cannons at strategic locations in the hills above the town that stand as a testament to the ingenuity, bravery and historic significance of the world's first successful revolution of an enslaved people. Lovinsky embodied Haiti. Haiti's spirit of independence, struggle, wisdom and knowledge of self.

At Dessalines that day, there was a makeshift check point set up at the town entrance. The men who were stopping cars did not have guns, they had thick batons. One walked up to the car and explained that the "toll" was voluntary. Lovinsky fearlessly said he was not paying since it was voluntary. The man was taken aback but let us pass. On our trip to different cities in Haiti, I learned more about the 2004 coup and how much danger Aristide's supporters faced. Lovinsky's personal narrative is pretty chilling.

Lovinsky loved his country. He went into exile after the 2004 coup, but he soon returned, leaving his wife and family behind in Washington. I asked him if he missed his family? He told me he had to come back. He could not stay away. He wanted to help his country. He knew so much about Haiti's history and as a psychologist, the Haitian psyche and at the core he is a man of peace who sought to find a way to serve his country. He planned to run for elected office, but he may have been made into a martyred hero, by people who had other plans for Haiti.

08.11.08 Update:

At the U.S. Embassy, we met with the "Political Officer." That's what his name tag read. He was very courteous, professional and attentive. He was a Black man who wore a bow tie and a wool jacket. A wool jacket in the luxurious, well appointed, cool conference room that he ushered us into was understandable. He did not have to step outside into the punishing heat. He listened to our concerns about Lovinsky, but offered that he could not help. It just was not in his job description, nor in any one elses job description at the U.S Embassy to help. So, the subject of Lovinsky's kidnapping was quickly exhausted. We moved on to other topics. In particular, one of the Canadians brought up his objections to U.S. foreign policy in Haiti. I chimed in with my strong objections. I remember distinctly that, he looked at me directly and warned; "You know, they kidnap Americans too." Although I don't know what that had to do with U.S. foreign policy. I'm sure he did not mean it as a threat.